孔繁亮, 吴同果. 心源性肝损害对心力衰竭的影响[J]. 心脏杂志, 2017, 29(1): 123-126.
    引用本文: 孔繁亮, 吴同果. 心源性肝损害对心力衰竭的影响[J]. 心脏杂志, 2017, 29(1): 123-126.
    Effect of cardiogenic liver injury on heart failure[J]. Chinese Heart Journal, 2017, 29(1): 123-126.
    Citation: Effect of cardiogenic liver injury on heart failure[J]. Chinese Heart Journal, 2017, 29(1): 123-126.

    心源性肝损害对心力衰竭的影响

    Effect of cardiogenic liver injury on heart failure

    • 摘要: 心力衰竭(HF)是当今威胁人类健康的重大临床问题,住院率、死亡率极高。心脏与肝脏之间相互作用的研究较少,相关研究表明HF容易诱发肝功能损害。心源性肝损害临床表现主要包括:腹胀、间断性右上腹不适、恶心、厌食,通常被误认为是胃肠道疾病,往往忽略其对HF的影响。肝功能指标(如TB、GGT、白蛋白)对HF的严重程度及预后均有独立预测价值。而心源性肝损害导致肝脏药代动力学紊乱,使临床用药如履薄冰,应及早重视、干预心源性肝损害,达到个体化治疗,以改善HF症状及预后,降低死亡率。

       

      Abstract: Interaction between heart failure and liver has not been fully demonstrated, although some studies have proven that heart failure can induce liver injury. Cardiogenic liver injury presents abdominal distension, intermittent right upper quadrant discomfort, nausea and anorexia, which are often misdiagnosed as gastrointestinal disease. The effect of cardiogenic liver injury on heart failure is often neglected. The biomarkers of liver damage (bilirubin, GGT and albumin) can predict the severity and prognosis of heart failure independently. Cardiogenic liver injury influences the hepatic clearance of drugs and early management of cardiogenic liver injury can improve the symptoms and prognosis of heart failure and lower mortality.

       

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