黎舒涵, 潘益凯, 铁娅滕, 李曦, 王永春, 孙喜庆. 不同强度前庭刺激下心血管功能和前庭反应变化的比较[J]. 心脏杂志, 2024, 36(2): 202-207. DOI: 10.12125/j.chj.202304071
    引用本文: 黎舒涵, 潘益凯, 铁娅滕, 李曦, 王永春, 孙喜庆. 不同强度前庭刺激下心血管功能和前庭反应变化的比较[J]. 心脏杂志, 2024, 36(2): 202-207. DOI: 10.12125/j.chj.202304071
    LI Shu-han, PAN Yi-kai, TIE Ya-teng, LI Xi, WANG Yong-chun, SUN Xi-qing. Comparison of cardiovascular function and vestibular response changes under different intensity vestibular stimulation[J]. Chinese Heart Journal, 2024, 36(2): 202-207. DOI: 10.12125/j.chj.202304071
    Citation: LI Shu-han, PAN Yi-kai, TIE Ya-teng, LI Xi, WANG Yong-chun, SUN Xi-qing. Comparison of cardiovascular function and vestibular response changes under different intensity vestibular stimulation[J]. Chinese Heart Journal, 2024, 36(2): 202-207. DOI: 10.12125/j.chj.202304071

    不同强度前庭刺激下心血管功能和前庭反应变化的比较

    Comparison of cardiovascular function and vestibular response changes under different intensity vestibular stimulation

    • 摘要:
      目的 利用前庭性错觉模拟训练系统,通过比较三种不同转速下受试者前庭性错觉诱发情况、前庭自主神经反应和心血管功能的变化,为制定适宜的前庭性错觉模拟训练方案提供实验依据。
      方法 20名健康青年受试者在前庭性错觉模拟训练系统上分别接受15、20及25 r/min转速的前庭刺激,每种转速刺激持续时间5 min,并在匀速阶段做快速左右转头或抬头动作。记录受试者训练前后错觉发生率、前庭症状、血压、心率及心率变异性的变化。
      结果 受试者在15、20及25 r/min三种转速的错觉诱发率分别为50%、85%和90%(P<0.05),前庭症状评分分别为3.9、4.7和5.9(P<0.05)。与实验前相比,20及25 r/min转速下受试者心率变异性高频功率显著降低(P<0.05)、低频功率显著升高(P<0.05),25 r/min转速下低频/高频显著升高(P<0.05),但三种转速间比较心率变异性指标均无显著性差异。
      结论 三种不同强度的前庭刺激均可不同程度增强交感神经兴奋性,前庭反应和错觉诱发率均随转速增加而增加。20 r/min转速时前庭性错觉诱发率较高,同时前庭反应相对较小,适宜开展前庭性错觉模拟训练。

       

      Abstract:
      AIM By using the vestibular illusion simulation training system, the changes in vestibular illusion induction, vestibular autonomic nerve response, and cardiovascular function of subjects at three different speeds were compared, which provided an experimental basis for formulating an appropriate vestibular illusion simulation training scheme.
      METHODS Twenty healthy young subjects received vestibular stimulation at speeds of 15, 20 and 25 r/min respectively on the vestibular illusion simulation training system, and each speed stimulation lasted for 5 minutes, and they quickly turned left and right or looked up at a uniform stage. The incidence of hallucination, vestibular symptoms, blood pressure, heart rate and heart rate variability were recorded before and after training.
      RESULTS The illusion induction rates of subjects at 15, 20 and 25r/min were 50%, 85% and 90% respectively (P<0.05), and the vestibular symptom scores were 3.9, 4.7 and 5.9 respectively (P<0.05). Compared with before the experiment, the high-frequency power and low-frequency power of the subjects’ heart rate variability were significantly reduced (P<0.05) and increased (P<0.05) at 20 and 25 r/min, and the low-frequency and high-frequency power were significantly increased (P<0.05) at 25 r/min, but there was no significant difference in the heart rate variability indexes among the three speeds.
      CONCLUSION The vestibular stimulation with three different intensities can enhance the excitability of sympathetic nerve in different degrees, and the vestibular response and illusion induction rate increase with the increase of rotating speed. When the speed is 20 r/min, the induced rate of vestibular illusion is high and the vestibular reaction is relatively small, so it is suitable to carry out vestibular illusion simulation training.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回