基于“双师”教学方案下医学本科生心血管系统疾病课程的教学研究

    Teaching research on the course of cardiovascular diseases for medical undergraduates based on the teaching model of “dual-teacher”

    • 摘要:
      目的 评估“双师”教学模式在医学本科生心血管系统疾病课程中的教学效果。
      方法 研究对象为空军军医大学2021级56名本科生,通过随机分组,观察组采用“双师”教学,对照组采用传统教学;通过向学生发放问卷调查满意度,进行课堂测试,布置课后作业,观察学生课堂表现以及收集教师反馈等方法评估该教学模式的实施效果。
      结果 双师教学模式下,学生的学习兴趣、临床思维能力、教学模式认同度以及理论知识掌握度等方面的满意度均显著高于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01),且在课堂测试、课后作业成绩上表现更佳(P<0.05)。另外,学生在课堂上的参与度和教师反馈均显示双师教学模式的积极效果。
      结论 “双师”教学模式有助于提高医学本科生对心脏解剖结构、血液循环生理和心内科疾病的理解和应用能力,为教学改革提供了新的思路。

       

      Abstract:
      AIM To evaluate the teaching effect of the “dual-teacher” teaching model in the course of cardiovascular diseases for medical undergraduates.
      METHODS The subjects of this study were 56 undergraduates of the 2021 class of the Air Force Medical University. The observation group was taught by “dual-teacher” and the control group was taught by traditional teaching model. The implementation effect of different teaching models was evaluated by sending questionnaires to students, conducting classroom tests, assigning after-class homework, observing students’ classroom performance, and collecting teachers’ feedback.
      RESULTS Under the “dual-teacher” teaching mode, the students’ satisfaction rate with learning interest, clinical thinking ability, degree of teaching mode recognition and theoretical knowledge mastery was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05, P<0.01), and their performance in classroom tests and after-class homework was better (P<0.05). In addition, both of the student engagement in the classroom and teachers’ feedback showed the positive effects of the “dual-teacher” teaching model.
      CONCLUSION We believe that the “dual-teacher” teaching model is helpful for medical undergraduates to improve the understanding and application of knowledges in cardiovascular anatomy, cardiovascular physiology and cardiology diseases, thus providing a new idea for teaching reform.

       

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