“温度负荷对心血管系统的不良影响及其防护”探究式合作学习的教学实践

    Inquiry-based cooperative learning teaching practice of “Adverse effects of temperature load on cardiovascular system and its protection”

    • 摘要:
      目的 探讨探究式合作学习在航空航天生理学理论教学中的应用方法和效果。
      方法 以“温度负荷对心血管系统的不良影响及其防护”为例,选取2018级航空航天医学专业八年制本科学员4人以传统教学模式进行授课(对照组),选取2019级航空航天医学专业八年制本科学员4人以探究式合作学习法进行授课(试验组)。通过学员成绩和调查问卷进行课堂教学效果评价。
      结果 试验组学员“温度负荷对心血管系统的不良影响及其防护”相关考点成绩显著高于对照组学员(P<0.01),形成性考核成绩显著高于对照组学员(P<0.05)。调查问卷结果显示,探究式合作学习教学效果显著优于传统教学模式。
      结论 探究式合作学习能够提高学员的学习兴趣和学习效果,提升学员的综合素养,为其他相关理论课程的授课提供了思路。

       

      Abstract:
      AIM To explore the application and effect of inquiry-based cooperative learning in the teaching of aerospace physiology.
      METHODS 4 eight-year undergraduate students of grade 2018 majoring in aerospace medicine were selected as the control group, and 4 eight-year undergraduate students of grade 2019 majoring in aerospace medicine were selected as the experimental group. Taking “Adverse effects of temperature load on cardiovascular system and its protection” as an example, the control group adopted the traditional teaching mode while the experimental group adopted the inquiry-based cooperative learning mode. The teaching effect was evaluated by the test score and questionnaires.
      RESULTS The scores of “adverse effects of temperature load on cardiovascular system and its protection” in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.01), and the formative assessment scores in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The questionnaire results showed that the teaching effect of inquiry-based cooperative learning was significantly better than that of traditional teaching model.
      CONCLUSIONS Inquiry-based cooperative learning can improve students’ learning interest and learning effect, improve students’ comprehensive quality, and provide ideas for the teaching of other related theoretical courses.

       

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