刘银姬, 胡龙泉, 王苗庆, 邢博涵, 袁梦晖, 袁鹏. 微视频联合TBL在诊断学心脏体格检查教学中的应用[J]. 心脏杂志, 2023, 35(6): 731-735. DOI: 10.12125/j.chj.202302035
    引用本文: 刘银姬, 胡龙泉, 王苗庆, 邢博涵, 袁梦晖, 袁鹏. 微视频联合TBL在诊断学心脏体格检查教学中的应用[J]. 心脏杂志, 2023, 35(6): 731-735. DOI: 10.12125/j.chj.202302035
    LIU Yin-ji, HU Long-quan, WANG Miao-qing, XING Bo-han, YUAN Meng-hui, YUAN Peng. Application of micro-video combined with team-based learning in teaching of diagnostic cardiac physical examination[J]. Chinese Heart Journal, 2023, 35(6): 731-735. DOI: 10.12125/j.chj.202302035
    Citation: LIU Yin-ji, HU Long-quan, WANG Miao-qing, XING Bo-han, YUAN Meng-hui, YUAN Peng. Application of micro-video combined with team-based learning in teaching of diagnostic cardiac physical examination[J]. Chinese Heart Journal, 2023, 35(6): 731-735. DOI: 10.12125/j.chj.202302035

    微视频联合TBL在诊断学心脏体格检查教学中的应用

    Application of micro-video combined with team-based learning in teaching of diagnostic cardiac physical examination

    • 摘要:
      目的  探讨微视频联合基于团队学习的教学法(team based learning,TBL)在临床医学生心脏体格检查中的应用效果。
      方法  本研究利用试验对照方法。2022年2月~4月,随机选取空军军医大学2019级临床医学专业五年制本科学员54人为研究对象,采用数字表法随机分为试验组和对照组,每组27人。试验组采用微视频联合TBL相结合进行教学,对照组采用传统的诊断学心脏体格检查教学方法。课程结束后,以体格检查操作实践能力考核、理论考核和问卷调查方式对教学质量和效果进行评估。
      结果  试验组学员的心脏查体实践技能操作考核和理论考核成绩优于对照组学员(P<0.05)。学员自评调查结果显示,试验组学员对理论知识重难点掌握程度、实践技能操作掌握程度、学习兴趣激发、自主学习能力、学习记忆效果、分析和解决能力、沟通能力、临床思维能力、团队协作能力、教学模式满意度方面均高于对照组学员(P<0.05)。授课教员对学员的评价结果显示,试验组学员课堂活跃程度、临床思辨能力、主动学习能力、沟通理解能力、发现解决问题能力得分均高于对照组学员(P<0.05)。
      结论  微视频联合TBL教学模式可有效提高临床医学专业本科学员的教学效率,提高学员临床实践操作能力,弥补了传统教学方法的不足。

       

      Abstract:
      AIM  To explore the application effect of micro-video combined with team-based learning (TBL) in teaching clinical medical students cardiac physical examination.
      METHODS  Experimental control method was used in this study. From February to April 2022, fifty-four five-year-program clinical medicine students of 2019 Grade in Air Force Medical University were selected and randomly divided into experimental group and control group by table of random digits, with 27 students in each group. Micro-video combined with TBL was applied in experimental group and traditional teaching method for cardiac physical examination was used in control group. At the completion of the course, teaching quality and teaching effect were evaluated by scores of practical ability in cardiac physical examination and theoretical examination, and questionnaire survey.
      RESULTS  The scores of both practical ability in cardiac physical examination and the theoretical examination in experimental group were higher than those in control group (P<0.05). The results of the students’ self-evaluation survey showed that the students in experimental group were better than their counterparts in control group in their mastery of knowledge, practical performance, interest and initiative in learning, effect of learning and memory, ability of analysis and problem-solving, ability of communication, ability of clinical and scientific research, ability of teamwork and cooperation, and satisfaction with the teaching mode (P<0.05). The evaluation results of the teachers showed that the scores of classroom activity, the ability of clinical critical thinking, the initiative in learning, the ability of communication and understanding, and the problem-solving ability in experimental group were all higher than those in control group (P<0.05).
      CONCLUSION  Micro-video combined with TBL teaching mode effectively improves the teaching efficiency of undergraduate students majoring in clinical medicine, enhances the students’ clinical practice ability and makes up for the limitations of traditional teaching methods.

       

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